Military Time Zones

Learn about the 25 military time zones from Alpha to Zulu, their UTC offsets, and phonetic names used in aviation and armed forces.

Zone Time Zone UTC Offset Current Time
A Alpha Time Zone UTC +1 Sat 11:48
B Bravo Time Zone UTC +2 Sat 12:48
C Charlie Time Zone UTC +3 Sat 13:48
D Delta Time Zone UTC +4 Sat 14:48
E Echo Time Zone UTC +5 Sat 15:48
F Foxtrot Time Zone UTC +6 Sat 16:48
G Golf Time Zone UTC +7 Sat 17:48
H Hotel Time Zone UTC +8 Sat 18:48
I India Time Zone UTC +9 Sat 19:48
K Kilo Time Zone UTC +10 Sat 20:48
L Lima Time Zone UTC +11 Sat 21:48
M Mike Time Zone UTC +12 Sat 22:48
N November Time Zone UTC -1 Sat 09:48
O Oscar Time Zone UTC -2 Sat 08:48
P Papa Time Zone UTC -3 Sat 07:48
Q Quebec Time Zone UTC -4 Sat 06:48
R Romeo Time Zone UTC -5 Sat 05:48
S Sierra Time Zone UTC -6 Sat 04:48
T Tango Time Zone UTC -7 Sat 03:48
U Uniform Time Zone UTC -8 Sat 02:48
V Victor Time Zone UTC -9 Sat 01:48
W Whiskey Time Zone UTC -10 Sat 00:48
X X-ray Time Zone UTC -11 Fri 23:48
Y Yankee Time Zone UTC -12 Fri 22:48
Z Zulu Time Zone UTC +0 Sat 10:48

FAQ — Military Time & Zone Letters

Common questions about this page — answers customized for the data shown above.

Military time uses a 24-hour clock (00:00 to 23:59) with leading zeros, often written without colons (e.g., 0930 for 9:30 AM, 1745 for 5:45 PM). It also uses single-letter zone designators — Zulu (Z) for UTC, Echo (E) for UTC-5, and so on — to make times unambiguous across time zones.

Each letter A–Z (excluding J) represents a UTC offset. Z (Zulu) = UTC. A = UTC+1, B = UTC+2, … M = UTC+12. N = UTC-1, O = UTC-2, … Y = UTC-12. J (Juliet) is reserved for the observer's local time. The letters give pilots, sailors, and military personnel a quick, unambiguous way to communicate times globally.

Zulu time is identical to UTC — the same instant, written in 24-hour format with a 'Z' suffix (e.g., 1430Z = 14:30 UTC). 'Zulu' comes from the NATO phonetic alphabet letter for 'Z'.

J (Juliet) was traditionally reserved for the observer's own local time — essentially a placeholder. To avoid confusion, J was excluded from the formal UTC offset alphabet so that A through M and N through Y could map cleanly to positive and negative offsets respectively.

For times before noon: military 0930 = civilian 9:30 AM. For times after noon: subtract 12 from the hour: military 1745 → 17 - 12 = 5, so civilian 5:45 PM. Midnight is 0000 in military and 12:00 AM in civilian.

For civilian time zone abbreviations (EST, PST, CET, etc.), see all time zone groups. For technical IANA names, see IANA time zones. The time zone map shows zones geographically.

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